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Practice Questions for GCSE Biology

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Adaptations, Interdependence and Competition Practice Questions

Question 1

Q1. Knowledge Recall (2 marks)

Define mutualism and provide an example of a mutualistic relationship between two organisms.

Question 2

Q2. Application (3 marks)

Explain how a cactus has adapted to survive in a desert environment.

Question 3

Q3. Knowledge Recall (1 mark)

Name the type of organism that can only produce food using sunlight and inorganic substances.

Question 4

Q4. Application (2 marks)

A hawk eats a mouse. Explain the role of the hawk in the food chain.

Question 5

Q5. Data Analysis (3 marks)

The graph shows the population size of rabbits and foxes in a forest over time.

[Graph description would be here]

Explain how the population of foxes changes in relation to the population of rabbits.

Question 6

Q6. Knowledge Recall (2 marks)

Define the term "symbiotic relationship" and give an example.

Question 7

Q7. Application (3 marks)

Describe how the shape of a bird's beak has adapted to its diet.

Question 8

Q8. Data Analysis (3 marks)

The table shows the number of different plant species found in four different habitats.

[Table description would be here]

Explain why the number of plant species is highest in the rainforest.

Question 9

Q9. Application (2 marks)

Explain how competition between plants can affect their growth and survival.

Question 10

Q10. Calculation (4 marks)

A population of 100 squirrels decreases by 10% each year. Calculate the predicted size of the squirrel population after 5 years.