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Practice Questions for GCSE Biology

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Plant tissues, organs and systems Practice Questions

Question 1

Q1. Knowledge Recall (2 marks)

Define the term 'tissue' and give an example of a tissue found in plants.

Question 2

Q2. Knowledge Recall (2 marks)

State the function of the phloem in plants.

Question 3

Q3. Application of Knowledge (3 marks)

Explain the role of root hair cells in plant nutrition.

Question 4

Q4. Data Analysis (4 marks)

The table shows the percentage of water content in different plant organs.

OrganWater Content (%)
Leaf75
Stem80

Calculate the mean water content of these organs. Explain any trend you observe.

Question 5

Q5. Application of Knowledge (3 marks)

Describe how the structure of xylem vessels is related to their function.

Question 6

Q6. Knowledge Recall (2 marks)

Name the two types of meristematic tissue and state where they are located in a plant.

Question 7

Q7. Application of Knowledge (3 marks)

Explain how the arrangement of stomata on the surface of a leaf is an adaptation for photosynthesis.

Question 8

Q8. Data Analysis (4 marks)

The graph shows the rate of water uptake by a plant root over time.

Root70
Time (min)Rate of water uptake (cm/min)
00
102
204
306
408

Calculate the gradient of the graph between 10 and 30 minutes. What does this gradient represent?

Question 9

Q9. Application of Knowledge (3 marks)

Describe how the structure of a palisade mesophyll cell is adapted for photosynthesis.

Question 10

Q10. Knowledge Recall (2 marks)

Define the term 'organ system' and give an example of an organ system found in plants.

Next Steps

For more GCSE Biology practice questions and resources, visit our other study guides.

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