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Practice Questions for GCSE Biology

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Cell specialization and differentiation Practice Questions

Question 1

Q1. (2 marks)

Which of the following is NOT a type of cell specialization?

a) Stem cells

b) Red blood cells

c) Neurons

d) Undifferentiated cells

Question 2

Q2. (3 marks)

Explain how cell specialization contributes to the overall function of a multicellular organism.

Question 3

Q3. (1 mark)

Identify the type of cell specialization involved in transporting oxygen to the body's tissues.

Question 4

Q4. (2 marks)

Describe the role of stem cells in cell specialization.

Question 5

Q5. (3 marks)

Data shows that a population of cells has decreased from 1000 to 500 cells after a period of time. Explain the potential reasons for this decrease.

Question 6

Q6. (1 mark)

True or False: Cell differentiation is a reversible process.

Question 7

Q7. (2 marks)

Name the hormone that triggers the differentiation of red blood cells.

Question 8

Q8. (3 marks)

Compare and contrast the structure and function of a neuron and a muscle cell.

Question 9

Q9. (1 mark)

Which type of cell specialization is responsible for secreting digestive enzymes?

Question 10

Q10. (2 marks)

Explain the importance of cell specialization in the function of the human body.