Domestic uses and safety Practice Questions
Question 1
Q1. Knowledge Recall (2 marks)
Define the term 'thermal conductivity'.
Question 2
Q2. Application (3 marks)
Explain how an electric kettle uses the transfer of thermal energy to boil water.
Question 3
Q3. Knowledge Recall (2 marks)
State the four methods of heat transfer.
Question 4
Q4. Application (3 marks)
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using a refrigerator to store food.
Question 5
Q5. Calculations (4 marks)
A hot-water heater has a volume of 150 liters. If the water heats up from 20°C to 60°C, calculate the amount of heat energy gained by the water. (Specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J/kg K)
Question 6
Q6. Application (3 marks)
Explain how a microwave oven uses electromagnetic radiation to heat food.
Question 7
Q7. Knowledge Recall (2 marks)
Name the three types of electrical plugs used in the UK.
Question 8
Q8. Application (3 marks)
Discuss the potential hazards associated with using electricity in the home.
Question 9
Q9. Calculations (3 marks)
A washing machine has a power rating of 2 kW and is used for 2 hours. Calculate the energy used by the machine in kilowatt-hours (kWh).
Question 10
Q10. Knowledge Recall and Application (6 marks)
a. Define the term 'electrical fuse' and explain its function. (3 marks)
b. Draw a labeled diagram of a mains plug and socket. (3 marks)