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Practice Questions for GCSE Physics

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Domestic uses and safety Practice Questions

Question 1

Q1. Knowledge Recall (2 marks)

Define the term 'thermal conductivity'.

Question 2

Q2. Application (3 marks)

Explain how an electric kettle uses the transfer of thermal energy to boil water.

Question 3

Q3. Knowledge Recall (2 marks)

State the four methods of heat transfer.

Question 4

Q4. Application (3 marks)

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using a refrigerator to store food.

Question 5

Q5. Calculations (4 marks)

A hot-water heater has a volume of 150 liters. If the water heats up from 20°C to 60°C, calculate the amount of heat energy gained by the water. (Specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J/kg K)

Question 6

Q6. Application (3 marks)

Explain how a microwave oven uses electromagnetic radiation to heat food.

Question 7

Q7. Knowledge Recall (2 marks)

Name the three types of electrical plugs used in the UK.

Question 8

Q8. Application (3 marks)

Discuss the potential hazards associated with using electricity in the home.

Question 9

Q9. Calculations (3 marks)

A washing machine has a power rating of 2 kW and is used for 2 hours. Calculate the energy used by the machine in kilowatt-hours (kWh).

Question 10

Q10. Knowledge Recall and Application (6 marks)

a. Define the term 'electrical fuse' and explain its function. (3 marks)

b. Draw a labeled diagram of a mains plug and socket. (3 marks)